Database: Study 6 of 41 studies
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Database |
The inner ear – deafness and hyperacusis - EA |
First author and date | Fairbanks DNF 1974 |
Version consulted | C |
Condition | hearing loss |
Study type | review |
N / Groupings | 66 patients (123 ears) |
Type of acupuncture | MA, EA, indirect moxibustion |
Points used | 3-6 points around pinna, sometimes with supplementary points in coronal scalp, hands, wrists and feet |
Parameters used | no details |
Stimulation duration | ~30 mins |
Number of sessions | courses of 10 treatments, daily or on alternate days, are usual |
Follow up | no details |
Endpoint measure | audiograms retrieved on patients undergoing acupuncture in any centres in Washington, DC; ‘meaningful’ change: >10 dB reception threshold for speeech or pure tone |
Outcome | as a treatment for deafness, acupuncture appears to have had disappointing results; no patient experienced >10 dB of improvement, but 2 suffered >10 dB of deterioration in 1 ear; 1 patient appeared to improve in discrimination, while speech reception deteriorated |
Additional notes | expense of longterm treatment led to most patients not completing courses |
Analysis / problems | problems inherent in retrospective investigations; most studies did not employ audiograms (and, if so, not always following consistent methods); Chinese studies unlikely to have employed audiograms |
References | Fairbanks DNF, Wallenberg EA, Webb BM Acupuncture for hearing loss. A study of patients treated in Washington, DC. Archives of Otolaryngology. 1974 June; 99(6): 395-401 |
Secondary references | - |
Data entry code | DM/J223 |
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