Database: Study 6 of 41 studies  

           
Database
The inner ear – deafness and hyperacusis - EA

First author and date Fairbanks DNF 1974
Version consulted C
Condition hearing loss
Study type review
N / Groupings 66 patients (123 ears)
Type of acupuncture MA, EA, indirect moxibustion
Points used 3-6 points around pinna, sometimes with supplementary points in coronal scalp, hands, wrists and feet
Parameters used no details
Stimulation duration ~30 mins
Number of sessions courses of 10 treatments, daily or on alternate days, are usual
Follow up no details
Endpoint measure audiograms retrieved on patients undergoing acupuncture in any centres in Washington, DC; ‘meaningful’ change: >10 dB reception threshold for speeech or pure tone
Outcome as a treatment for deafness, acupuncture appears to have had disappointing results; no patient experienced >10 dB of improvement, but 2 suffered >10 dB of deterioration in 1 ear; 1 patient appeared to improve in discrimination, while speech reception deteriorated
Additional notes expense of longterm treatment led to most patients not completing courses
Analysis / problems problems inherent in retrospective investigations; most studies did not employ audiograms (and, if so, not always following consistent methods); Chinese studies unlikely to have employed audiograms
References Fairbanks DNF, Wallenberg EA, Webb BM Acupuncture for hearing loss. A study of patients treated in Washington, DC. Archives of Otolaryngology. 1974 June; 99(6): 395-401
Secondary references -
Data entry code DM/J223